A woman called Jemima
Lewis wrote a piece for the Telegraph
with this heading.
I
didn’t read it for two reasons.
The
first is that the title says it all; it would be exactly what you would expect
from the left-wing chattering classes who actually know little of what they
pontificate.
The
second is that nothing about her is in the public domain. Her biographic details
are zero. But there is one certainty; she was not even born when grammar
schools were abolished 50 years ago at the behest of a public school educated
toff, Anthony Crosland, and it is possible that even her mother was just a tiny
tot.
There
was no educational case. It was simply a piece of social engineering by the left to keep the
lower orders in their place. After all, where would the future Labour voters
come from if those clever kids from the council estates morphed into middle
class?
So
it must be a fair observation that this lady does not know what she is talking
about.
I
was a grammar school oik, as we were probably called by the public schools in
the county, Stowe and Eton.(The Stowe boys’ uniform was an obligatory trilby
hat and hacking jacket; one of its most famous pupils was David Niven – and
more recently Richard Branson and Harry’s ex, Chelsy. Ours was black and red blazer and cap, very non-U).
It
was an ancient foundation dating back to 1423. The original building, small and
in Norman architectural style, is still extant, in Buckingham town centre. At least we had more pedigree than Stowe
(founded in the 1920s).
Apart
from tradition, was the school as good as today’s polemicists about grammars
crack them up to be?
The
school was very small by today’s standards; about 180 pupils over six forms,
roughly equal numbers of boys and girls. Therefore the small staff had to teach
at every level from first form to University entrance. But comparisons of performance
are scarcely possible because there were no grades in the GCE; you either
passed or failed, and failures were pretty rare.
The
basic qualification for entering a profession was usually 5 O levels and 3 A
levels, presumably as benchmarks that you were sufficiently intelligent and
educated to pass the professional exams. University entrance was mostly by competitive
examination.
So
how did we get on?
My
recollection is that just about everyone in the 6th Form went to university, to
one of the military academies, or into one of the learned professions via
articles.
People
like Ms Lewis make the quite extraordinary claim that the 11-plus exam favoured
middleclass kids because their parents could afford extra tuition and so
grammar schools favoured the bourgeoisie
and so are mostly middleclass institutions, leaving the less privileged
to be kept in their place at the local ‘bog-standard’ comprehensive . This does
not seem to fit with the claim that they turn working class kids into toffs.
And the 11-plus was a test of intelligence, not of educational standard.
There
may have been middleclass parents of my generation of pupils, but none to my
knowledge. My classmate Tom, who went up to Oxford, was the son of the manager
of the local Boots the Chemist and played golf, so perhaps he qualified. Waggers,
who went to Cranwell, was the son of a small entrepreneur with a workshop that
turned our bits and pieces for Electrolux, and there was a sprinkling of tenant
farmers’ offspring.
The
remainder came from working class backgrounds - farm labourers, navvies,
bricklayers, the squire’s gamekeeper. Their homes were generally council houses
or tied cottages.
Grammar
schools could not guarantee success. But they did provide a certain equality of
opportunity.
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