The following is taken from an e-mail to me from my friend in Jerusalem. He has worked in Gaza on and off for a number of years. He is a highly-experienced and amazingly well-travelled IT/financial consultant, apolitical, and sagacious. His views command respect.
The
Israeli settlements are expanding like a viral infection in the West Bank,
especially near Jerusalem, which inevitably pisses off the Palestinians, to
which the Israelis respond with capricious harassment and occasional
violence. There is a small and old-established town in the West Bank
called Taybeh, not far from Ramallah, which in turn is not far from
Jerusalem. It's a nice quiet place with some ancient ruins and - more
importantly - a brewery which produces an excellent German-style beer of which I
have become rather fond. Across the valley from Taybeh is an
Israeli settlement which is expanding rapidly, and whose inhabitants have
acquired the charming habit of turning off the water supply to Taybeh.
I'm not sure whether they feel they deserve the water more than the
locals who have lived there for centuries (but who by (Israeli) definition are
all terrorist scum and vermin) or whether they do it to harass the
aforementioned locals and force them to move out. I only know about this
particular case because of my love of the Taybeh product which caused us to
visit the town on our tour of Palestine in 2010, but you can bet that it's
repeated all over the West Bank.
One has to
understand that the Israelis have absolute power, even in areas which are
nominally under the control of the Palestinian Authority (which, despite what
you read, is doing its best to run a good administration), and they exercise
this power entirely capriciously. One day you get waved through the
checkpoints, the next day you are held up for hours while kids who are too
young to shave (generally Ethiopian or Russian) minutely inspect everyone's
papers And if they find something in your passport - or maybe your
taxi-driver's papers - that they don't like the look of, they just turn
you away. One day we visited three checkpoints before I could get back to
my hotel in East Jerusalem. At least one can have a bit of fun saying "spasiba
dosvidanya" to any blonde checkpoint goonette. Mind you they all
carry seriously lethal-looking weaponry so one has to be a wee bit circumspect.
And then
there's the Wall which runs down the middle of what used to be a dual
carriageway in East Jerusalem. So now on one side of it is the Israeli
bit, on the other the Palestinian. If someone wants to visit a mate
on the other side of the road, they now have to drive some 10-12 kilometres and
queue up at a checkpoint - that is, if they have the right papers which most
Palestinians are denied. Some graffiti artist has painted ARBEIT MACHT
FREI on the Wall near the main crossing from Jerusalem to Ramallah - a bit
cruel perhaps but I can't help sympathising.
And there
is not only the Wall, but also the segregated roads leading to
settlements. When a settlement is built, it comes with its own access
road which is walled on both sides, which means that the locals can't even
cross it to get to their fields, let alone use the road itself. The
upshot is that farmers can spend all day getting to and from their olive
groves, pastures or whatever, even if they are only a couple of hundred yards
from the village.
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